Throughout May and June of 2020, I am publishing a day by day chronology of the trial of the Lincoln assassination conspirators. This includes almost daily posts announcing the release of what happened at the conspiracy trial 155 years ago. For more information about the creation of this project please click here.
Here’s a sample of what occurred on this day in the Lincoln conspiracy trial:
It was a day of brothers in the court
Two of Samuel Arnold’s brothers testified about him staying in a Baltimore suburb during the latter half of March before getting a job in Virginia
John T. Ford and two of his brothers testified about Edman Spangler’s duties at Ford’s Theatre and the day leading up to Lincoln’s assassination
Dr. Mudd’s brother clarified that while their father owned the lease to the Mudd farm, Dr. Mudd only needed to ask for it in order to sell it to John Wilkes Booth
Edwin Booth, the brother of John Wilkes Booth, appeared in court as a visitor
Throughout May and June of 2020, I am publishing a day by day chronology of the trial of the Lincoln assassination conspirators. This includes almost daily posts announcing the release of what happened at the conspiracy trial 155 years ago. For more information about the creation of this project please click here.
Throughout May and June of 2020, I am publishing a day by day chronology of the trial of the Lincoln assassination conspirators. This includes almost daily posts announcing the release of what happened at the conspiracy trial 155 years ago. For more information about the creation of this project please click here.
Throughout May and June of 2020, I am publishing a day by day chronology of the trial of the Lincoln assassination conspirators. This includes almost daily posts announcing the release of what happened at the conspiracy trial 155 years ago. For more information about the creation of this project please click here.
Tonight marks the end of the History Channel’s three part miniseries about the life of Civil War lieutenant major general turned President, Ulysses S. Grant. Being without cable, I have yet to see to the miniseries myself, but I am looking forward to viewing it in the near future. However, thanks to the power of promos and Twitter, I have already been made aware of one part of the miniseries that airs tonight and deals with Grant’s connection to Lincoln’s assassination. The miniseries describes how General and Mrs. Grant declined the Lincolns’ invitation to join them at Ford’s Theatre on the night of April 14, 1865. Instead, the Grants decided to travel by train to New Jersey in order to visit with their children. The miniseries shows the following scene of the Grants riding in a carriage on their way to the train depot when a mysterious stranger stops them.
After this promo was posted on Twitter, one of my followers there, Ilka, asked me if this story of an unfriednly glance between John Wilkes Booth and Gen. Grant on April 14th was true. While I had heard of it before, I always took it to be an apocryphal account with no evidence to support it other than Mrs. Grant’s lively imagination. However, as I researched it this morning, I found that the story has more evidence going for it than I thought. What follows is a Twitter thread I wrote this morning highlighting my research into this story.
Well the miniseries has changed things for dramatic effect, but there may be some truth in it. The Grants had declined the Lincolns’ invitation to join them at @fordstheatre and, at around 3:30 in the afternoon, were heading to the train depot. #Grant 2/
According to Col. Horace Porter, Gen. Grant’s private secretary (and later temporary member of the commission that tried the Lincoln assassination conspirators), Gen. Grant traveled next to the driver in the carriage while Mrs. Grant and a guest were inside. #Grant 3/ pic.twitter.com/viUQZlISQ3
Here’s the text from Col. Porter’s reminiscences as included in the above tweet:
Julia Grant claimed that an unsavory band of men had watched her while she ate lunch with a friend earlier on the 14th. According to Mrs. Grant, one of those men rode past the Grants’ carriage during their trek to the depot, this time staring at the General. #Grant 4/ pic.twitter.com/7HWZxCLFwR
Here is Julia Grant’s memory of the event as included in the above tweet:
In the aftermath of Lincoln’s assassination, Julia Grant became convinced that the man who had watched her at lunch and then rode by their carriage was #JohnWilkesBooth. She convinced her husband of the fact too. #Grant 5/ pic.twitter.com/6DwtPdY9f7
Now the timeline of #JohnWilkesBooth (and assumedly some of the other conspirators) watching Mrs. Grant at lunch does not fit what we know of Booth’s whereabouts on April 14th. So while some men might have disturbed Mrs. Grant at lunch, it probably wasn’t Booth. #Grant 6/ pic.twitter.com/Rm12vCLr1o
John Mathews, one of the actors at @fordstheatre, wrote that on the afternoon of the 14th, he ran into #JohnWilkesBooth on Pennsylvania Ave. Booth gave Mathews an envelope and asked Mathews to deliver it to the newspapers the next morning. #Grant 8/ pic.twitter.com/3lRACF5e16
Unbeknownst to Mathews at the time, the envelope contained a letter written by #JohnWilkesBooth explaining his reasonings for assassinating Lincoln. In 1867, at the time of conspirator #JohnSurratt’s trial, Mathews wrote about this run in with Booth. #Grant 9/
According to Mathews, while he conversing with #JohnWilkesBooth on April 14th, he noticed Gen. Grant ride by on the carriage he was taking to the depot. When Mathews pointed Grant out to Booth, the assassin galloped after him. #Grant 10/ pic.twitter.com/IlcjekFO96
So we have two independent sources who place Booth riding near Gen. Grant’s carriage. It wasn’t at night & Booth didn’t stop the carriage like the @History miniseries shows, but evidence supports the idea that #JohnWilkesBooth did give #Grant the evil eye on April 14, 1865. 11/11 pic.twitter.com/WcNyjsTZcI
In response to my thread, fellow tweeter Darin Weeks shared his skepticism regarding the story which I fully understand.
Personally, I think someone took a peek at the famous General, but I’m skeptical it was Booth. There were so many people who looked like him at the time it could have been anyone. It makes for a cool story tho!
I’m not ready to 100% declare that it happened either, but I responded to Darin that at least this story (unlike a lot of others) has evidence to back it up.
I always found the story suspect as well, mostly because of its connection to Mrs. Grant’s insistence that Booth was eyeing her at lunch. Booth had too much to do on April 14th to be stalking Mrs. Grant. However, John Mathews’ account lends the carriage story credence, IMO.
After responding to Darin, I realized that, if the story was true, it might help to explain why Booth wasn’t better armed when he assassinated the President at Ford’s later that night.
The story could also help explain why Booth only brought a single shot derringer to @fordstheatre especially since he originally thought Grant was to be there too. If Booth saw Grant depart and knew he was no longer a viable target, then it would explain the minimal arsenal.
In the end, we’ll never truly be sure that John Wilkes Booth was the man who gave Gen. and Mrs. Grant such an unfriendly glance on the afternoon of April 14th, but evidence shows that it could have been!
Here’s a sample of what occurred on this day in the Lincoln conspiracy trial:
The prosecution reneged on their earlier agreement to only bring general witnesses to the stand and presented an additional witness against one of the conspirators
Many defense witnesses for Dr. Mudd testified regarding the allegation he housed Confederate sympathizers on his property
A known Confederate agent took the stand as a defense witness
Throughout May and June of 2020, I am publishing a day by day chronology of the trial of the Lincoln assassination conspirators. This includes almost daily posts announcing the release of what happened at the conspiracy trial 155 years ago. For more information about the creation of this project please click here.
Throughout May and June of 2020, I am publishing a day by day chronology of the trial of the Lincoln assassination conspirators. This includes almost daily posts announcing the release of what happened at the conspiracy trial 155 years ago. For more information about the creation of this project please click here.
Throughout May and June of 2020, I am publishing a day by day chronology of the trial of the Lincoln assassination conspirators. This includes almost daily posts announcing the release of what happened at the conspiracy trial 155 years ago. For more information about the creation of this project please click here.
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